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Managing constipation and
incontinence
Why
do we need these exercises?
“Use it or lose it”! This message applies to all
skills mastered over our lifespan. Our ability to
choose a suitable time and place to empty our
bladder and/or bowels or 'hold on” as the need
arises was a skill we learnt during childhood. The
integration of the involuntary and voluntary systems
depends on the integrity of the neuromuscular (brain
to muscle) connections and the strength of the
muscles in order to respond to nature's demands.
As
we age, and in some cases because of sickness and
lifestyle choices our ability to control these
functions weaken, often because we do not see
exercise of these important muscles as a priority,
perhaps because “I don't have any problems down
there”. But prevention is the name of the game and
it is wise to be prepared.
The
goal is to strengthen the pelvic floor, to allow it
to be functionally competent long term, so that one
is able to cough, sneeze, laugh, run and lift
without the embarrassment of losing any urine, wind
or faeces and be able to control any urgency of
bowel or bladder.
In the
first instance do not try too hard. These muscles
are tired with diminished sensory input and “little
and often” will be the way to start. Try not to hold
your breath or pull in your lower abdomen tightly.
Strengthening the voluntary muscles of the pelvic
floor requires attention to three key areas,
namely…………………………
POSTURE, ABDOMINAL WALL AND PELVIC FLOOR. |